Common Name
|
Scientific Name
|
USDA Zone
|
Characteristic
|
Flower/ Foliage
|
Exposure
|
Maiden-hair
Fern
|
Adinatum
capilus-verneris
|
7
|
Perennial
|
Soft,
fine-textured fern. Bright, yellow-green fan-shaped leaflets
on dark purple to black stems
|
Partial
to full shade.
|
Bentgrass
|
Agrostis
sp.
|
|
Cool
season, perennial grass
|
|
|
Bushy
bluestem
|
Andropogon
glomeeratus
|
|
Perennial
|
native
grass
|
|
Canna
Lily
|
Canna
generalis
|
7
|
Perennial
|
Upright
growth with red, yellow, pink, white, orange or mottled gladiolus
type large flowers.
|
Full
sun.
|
Elephant
ear
|
Colocasia
esculenta
|
8
|
Perennial
|
Upright
Bright-green, heart shaped 2 foot long leaves with wavy edges.
|
Full
sun to partial shade.
|
Swamp
Lilly
|
Crinum
sp.
|
7
|
Perennial
|
Showy,
trumpet-shaped white, pink or red flowers.
|
Sun
to partial shade
|
Umbrella
Palm
|
Cyperus
alternifolius
|
8
|
Perennial
|
Upright,
spiral, umbrella-shaped foliage
|
Full
sun to partial shade
|
|
Cyperus
Haspans
|
9-10
|
Perennial
|
Uprightn
foliage forms umbrella-shaped clusters
|
Full
sun to partial shade
|
|
Cyperus
papyrus
|
9-10
|
Perennial
|
Umbrella-shaped
cluster of spiral, upright foliage
|
Full
sun to partial shade
|
Spike
Grass, Alkali grass
|
Distichlis
spicata
|
|
Perennial
|
low
growing peerennial with extensive rhizomes up to 6 -7 dm tall
|
|
wood
fern
|
Dryopteris
normalis
|
9-10
|
Deciduous
Perennial
|
Medium
to fine textured fern
|
Partial
to full shade
|
|
Dulichium
arandinaceum
|
|
Dwarf
Perennial
|
resembles
bamboo
|
|
Jungle
rice
|
Echinochloa
colonum
|
|
Annual
|
introduced
grass
|
|
Water
Grasses
|
Echinochloa
walteri
|
|
Annual
|
native
emergent grass
|
|
Horsetail
Reed
|
Equisetum
hyemale
|
|
Perennial
|
Slender,
hollow, vertical stems. Green
with black rings at each joint
|
sun
to part shade
|
mist
flower
|
Eupatorium
coelestinum
|
7
|
Upright
perennial
|
Soft,
small light-blue to light-purple flowers in bloom in midsummer
|
Full
sun to light shade
|
Day
Lily
|
Hemerocallis
sp.
|
4
|
Perennial
|
Various
color flowers bloom throughout summer and fall
|
Full
sun to partial shade
|
Rose
Mallow
|
Hibiscus
coccinius
|
7-9
|
Deciduous
perennial
|
Upright
foliage with large funnel-shaped flowers
|
full
sun
|
Rose
Mallow
|
Hibiscus
mosheutos
|
5
|
Deciduous
Perennial
|
Upright
growth, large red, white, pink or bicolor flowers bloom midsummer
|
full
sun to partial shade.
|
Lily
Family
|
Hosta
sp.
|
3-8
|
Perennial
|
White
to lavender funnel-shaped flowers, Unique foliage
|
Partial
to full shade
|
Spider
lily
|
Hymenocallis
liriosome
|
|
perennial
|
bulb
that forms white blooms in spring
|
Sun
to part shade
|
Iris
|
Iris
sp.
|
7
|
Perennial
|
Large,
unique, blue-purple, yellow or white flowers.
|
Full
sun to partial shade.
|
Catchfly
Grass
|
Leersia
lenticularis
|
|
Perennial
|
stems
to 1.5 meters tall
|
|
Rice
Cutgrass
|
Leersia
oryzoides
|
|
Perennial
|
stems
to 1.5 meters tall
|
|
Red
Sprangle-top
|
Leptochloa
fascicularis
|
|
Annual
|
Native
grass with stems 3 to 10 dm tall
|
|
Sprangletops
|
Leptocloa
uninervia
|
|
Perennial
|
stems
3 to 10 dm tall
|
|
Daisy
family
|
Ligularia
sp.
|
|
Perennial
|
Yellow to orange daisy-like flowers bloom midsummer
|
Partial
shade
|
Cardinal
Flower
|
Lobelia cardinalis
|
7
|
Perennial
|
Upright
growth with tubular flowers in red, pink or white bloom in summer
|
Full
sun to partial shade
|
Aquatic
Mint
|
Mentha
aquatica
|
|
Perennial
|
sweet
herbs with vigorous undergroun runners
|
Sun
or shade
|
narcissus,
daffodils, jonquil
|
Narcissus
sp.
|
5
|
Perennial
|
White,
yellow, orange, pink, green spring blooming flowers
|
Full
sun to partial shade.
|
|
Paspallum
sp.
|
|
Perennial
|
|
|
Water
Arum
|
Peltandra
virginica
|
5
|
Perennial
|
Red,
pink, white or lavender flower spikes bloom early to midsummer
|
Full
sun to partial shade
|
Reed
Canary Grass
|
Phalaris
arundinacea
|
|
Perennial
|
Rhizomatous
grass. Stems 6 to 15 dm tall.
|
|
False
Dragonhead
|
Physostegia
virginiana
|
2-9
|
Perennial
|
Funnel
shaped purple or white flowers
|
Full
sun to partial shade
|
Rabbit
Foot
|
Polypogon
monospeliensis
|
|
Perennial
|
solitary
stems 1.5 to 3.5 dm long
|
|
Pickerel
weed
|
Pontederia
cordata
|
|
Perennial
|
Dark
blue to purple spike-like flowers bloom in spring and summer
|
|
Primrose
Family
|
Primula
florindae
|
5-8
|
Perennial
|
White,
red, pink, lavender or purple fragrant, pendulous, bell-shaped
flowers. Upright, grey-green, decorative foliage
|
Partial
shade
|
Rose
Family
|
Rosa
palustris
|
|
Deciduous
Perennial
|
Shrub
has soft-pink flowers have strong fragrant and blooming late
spring.
|
Full
sun to partial shade
|
Daisy
Family
|
Rudbeckia
|
3-9
|
Annual,
biennial or perennial
|
Yellow
to orange flowers have brown to black cone-like center and bloom
late summer to early fall
|
Full
sun
|
Sage
Family
|
Salvia
eulic
|
8
|
Perennial
|
Upright
growth with red flower spikes bloom from early spring to late
fall
|
Partial
shade
|
thalia
|
Thalia
dealbata
|
|
Perennial
|
Purple
flowers
|
|
cattails
|
Typha
domingensis
|
|
Perennial
|
native
emergent forb with creeping rhizomes; narrow, smooth leaveswith
lond dense cylindrical spike flower
|
|
Arrowhead
|
Sagittaria
spp.
|
|
Perennial
|
have
3 petaled white flowers whorled in threes. Leaves vary greatly
in size and shape
|
|
Giant
Reed
|
Arundo
donax
|
|
Perennial
|
|
|
common
Reed
|
Phragmites
australis
|
|
Perennial
|
thick
creeping rhizomes; smooth flat elongate leaves with rough margins
plant 2 to 4 m tall
|
|
Soft
Rush
|
Juncus
effusus
|
|
Perennial
|
|
|
Southern
bullrush
|
Scirpus
sp.
|
|
Perennial
|
1
to 3 m tall
|
|
Azalea
|
Rhododendron
sp.
|
|
|
native
shrub
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|